The Mutants, first broadcast in April and May 1972, takes the Third Doctor and Jo Grant to the outer reaches of the galaxy in a story that delves into themes of colonialism, evolution, and environmental degradation. The 63rd adventure in Doctor Who is a six-part serial that exemplifies the series’ capacity to tackle weighty social issues while delivering engaging science fiction.
The story begins when the Time Lords assign the Doctor to deliver a mysterious box to a recipient on the planet Solos. Solos, an Earth colony, is in the process of being decolonised, but the transition is far from smooth. The Marshal, Earth’s representative on Solos, is determined to maintain control over the planet, exploiting its resources and oppressing the native population. At the same time, the Solonians are undergoing a mysterious and terrifying process of mutation, and the Doctor must uncover the truth behind their transformation while navigating the escalating tensions between the colonisers and the colonised.
Jon Pertwee’s Doctor is as compelling as ever, his righteous indignation and quick wit driving the story forward. Pertwee’s performance shines in moments of confrontation, particularly in his clashes with the Marshal. The Doctor’s disdain for authoritarianism and his unwavering commitment to justice make him the ideal advocate for the oppressed Solonians. Pertwee also excels in quieter moments, particularly when he pieces together the scientific and historical clues that reveal the nature of the mutations.
Katy Manning’s Jo Grant continues to grow as a character, her bravery and compassion shining through in this story. Jo’s interactions with the Solonian rebels, particularly the young leader Ky, highlight her ability to empathise and connect with others. Manning’s portrayal balances Jo’s vulnerability with her determination, making her an engaging and relatable companion.
The supporting cast and world-building add depth to the narrative. Geoffrey Palmer’s Administrator provides a brief but impactful portrayal of Earth’s bureaucratic indifference, while Paul Whitsun-Jones’ Marshal exudes menace as a villain whose obsession with power leads to his downfall. The Solonians themselves are portrayed with nuance, their fear and anger at their plight tempered by moments of courage and resilience. Ky, played by Garrick Hagon, serves as the story’s emotional anchor, his journey from oppressed rebel to empowered leader mirroring the larger themes of the narrative.
What sets The Mutants apart is its ambitious exploration of colonialism and environmental degradation. The story’s critique of imperialism is unmistakable, with the Marshal’s exploitation of Solos serving as a stark metaphor for the destructive legacy of colonial rule. The mutations experienced by the Solonians, initially framed as a curse, are revealed to be part of their natural lifecycle, a powerful allegory for the importance of understanding and respecting ecological systems.
The production design and special effects, while limited by the technology of the time, create a vivid and immersive setting. The stark contrasts between the oppressive interiors of the Skybase and the barren, polluted landscapes of Solos underscore the story’s themes. The design of the mutated Solonians is both unsettling and poignant, reflecting the dual nature of their transformation as both a source of fear and a symbol of renewal.
The direction by Christopher Barry ensures that the story’s pacing remains engaging despite its six-episode length. The narrative balances moments of action and suspense with quieter scenes of character development and thematic exploration. The music, composed by Tristram Cary, adds an atmospheric quality that enhances the story’s tension and emotional depth.
Watching The Mutants in 2025, I was struck by how relevant its themes remain. The story’s examination of the consequences of exploitation, the need for ecological stewardship, and the importance of understanding and respecting other cultures feels remarkably timely. The Doctor’s insistence on dialogue and scientific inquiry as tools for resolving conflict provides a hopeful counterpoint to the darker elements of the narrative.
The Mutants is a story that challenges its audience to think critically about the world around them while delivering the action, intrigue, and character-driven drama that define Doctor Who. Jon Pertwee’s Doctor, Katy Manning’s Jo, and the talented supporting cast bring the story’s complex themes to life, creating an adventure that is as thought-provoking as it is entertaining.
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