In many ways, Leela of
the Sevateem was a massively unlikely companion for the
super-intelligent Fourth Doctor to have taken around the universe.
That she’s one of the most well-regarded and durable companions in
the show’s history is down to some exceptional writing and
showrunning, and even more, it’s down to the amazing performance of
actress Louise Jameson.
As a concept, Leela’s
appeal is not hard to see – as Jameson herself has said, put a
young woman in a leather leotard on just after the football results
on a Saturday evening, and a nation of 70s dads are suddenly going to
get interested in Doctor Who. But Leela was always going to be a
harder circle to square than this. Yes, her physical presence and
costume are there to bring in the dads, but on the other hand, Leela
has to have a personality that balances warrior instincts with a
relatively teenaged growth curve, an innocence about much of what the
Doctor shows her, and a straightforward, black-and-white approach to
the world, that sees what must be done and does it. That Leela the
warrior-child delivers all this, as well as a degree of less
philosophical, more practical feminism than the show had been used
to, and still fulfills the companion’s primary role of being the way
into the stories for the children who are their key audience is an
ongoing tribute to Jameson’s skill and hard work as an actor.
Louise Jameson was
determined to get her face on the TV to bolster her CV in the 70s.
She had got down to the final ten actresses considered for the role
of Purdy in The New Avengers, for instance, and when Pennant Roberts
cast her from over sixty potential Leelas, he did it, he said,
because she “made him work” with her interpretation of the
character. If the era of New Who has firmly established the idea that
companions must earn their place alongside the Doctor, it’s an idea
that had its first real flourish with the character of Leela. Long
touted as the story of an Eliza Doolittle, reformed from her savage
ways by the Doctor’s civilising influence, the story of Leela is
actually more simple and universal than that. It’s the story of an
angry teenager, forced by her encounters with good and evil to grow
up. In many ways, Leela is the prototype for Ace, for Rose and for
Amy Pond.
When we first meet
Leela, she’s on trial for heresy against the god of her tribe,
Xoannon, and she quickly throws a mouthful of teen version rebellion
at the sacred cows of the Sevateem – “There is no Xoannon!” she
declares, to gasps from the Elders. If she has a bedroom at this
point, it’s probably painted black and she could well have stormed
off to it and slammed the door. But she quickly learns the price of
rash words in the face of an implacable State – her own father dies
supporting her, while she begs for his life, unsays her blasphemies,
all just a little too late. Suddenly she’s an orphan, an outcast,
and a child of the Evil One, alone in all the world.
By the end of The Face
of Evil, she’s joined forces with The Evil One, repaired a broken
god, and brought the warring tribes of her planet together in a kind
of ribald democracy. If we needed any further indication that she
shares a spirit with the Doctor, she declines the chance for power
and runs away. In fact, she asks the Doctor to take him with her, and
he refuses. Leela, unwilling to take no for an answer, goes into the
Tardis and sets it in motion. In essence, she steals a Tardis and
runs away from her own people.
In her second story,
Robots of Death, the Doolittling begins with the best explanation of
how the Tardis works the series has yet produced, and shows that
Leela, while awed by the Doctor, is not prepared to be bamboozled –
she dismisses the theory of trans-dimensional engineering as “silly.”
Robots of Death also shows Leela the firebrand and Leela the hunter far more effectively than The Face of Evil does – her growl of “Try that again and I’ll cripple you!” showing the savage’s claws, and her reaction to being chased by a “creepy mechanical man” producing the immortal line “Please do not throw hands at me.” Leela the hunter also comes usefully to the fore when she recognises that Poul “moves like a hunter.” The Doctor may not have chosen her as his companion, but he recognises she is useful, and she determines to experience the universe he can show her, and expand her horizons.
Robots of Death also shows Leela the firebrand and Leela the hunter far more effectively than The Face of Evil does – her growl of “Try that again and I’ll cripple you!” showing the savage’s claws, and her reaction to being chased by a “creepy mechanical man” producing the immortal line “Please do not throw hands at me.” Leela the hunter also comes usefully to the fore when she recognises that Poul “moves like a hunter.” The Doctor may not have chosen her as his companion, but he recognises she is useful, and she determines to experience the universe he can show her, and expand her horizons.
Many of Leela’s
stories are among the best of Tom Baker’s era, without actually
being particularly well-written from her character’s point of view.
Talons of Weng-Chiang has much to recommend it but as a Leela story,
perhaps its best element is the portrayal of her as a female
Huckleberry Finn – trussed up in uncomfortable clothes as if for
church on Sunday, eating with her knife and her teeth, and always
ready to leap through a window and into adventure. Likewise, Horror
of Fang Rock, the Edwardian base-under-siege story, is renowned for
its introduction on-screen of the Rutans and its unparalleled
bleakness, but for Leela it marks a turning-point – her warrior
skills being useful in strategic terms, both defensively and
offensively as the Rutan picks its way through the humans on the
lighthouse.
The Sun Makers is a cut above some of her other stories (The Invisible Enemy, Image of the Fendahl, The Underworld) being Robert Holmes firing on all satirical cylinders, and famously, Jameson’s favourite story of her run. Holmes gives Leela plenty of characterisation - comparing taxes to making sacrifices to tribal gods – and he also allows Leela to be Leela, taking a leading part in the taxation rebellion, but also showing her softer side, caring for the exhausted drone who would have thrown himself off a rooftop. Indeed in this story we see perhaps the first real hints of Leela developing as a person beyond her warrior roots. This development comes to a fruition of sorts in The Invasion of Time, where the Doctor she knows seems absent, replaced by a would-be tyrant-puppet. Leela though remains largely true to the spirit of the Doctor she knows, and takes a massively active part in the rebellion against the Vardan-Sontaran invasion, finding a surrogate tribe in the Shobogans and perhaps an equal in Chancellery Guardsman Andred. There’s little disguising that when Leela stays behind on Gallifrey to be with Andred, it leaves the viewer with a sense of “Really? Him?” but it’s important to keep the arc of Leela’s development in mind. She may not have mellowed as such, but she has learned both to pick her fights while with the Doctor, and to go about conducting them in the most effective ways. She has channelled her teenage rebellion and the pain of losing her father into productive ways to be in the universe. She doesn’t need the surrogate father of the Doctor any more. Her tribal instinct appears to tell her the time is right to stay.
The Fourth Doctor’s reaction once she’s out of the Tardis is to break into a great big, wild-eyed laugh, which feels unkind and alien, but the best spin available for that laugh is that Leela has healed him of the sadness he felt but could barely show when Sarah-Jane left, and he’s ready to be wild and free again and to laugh and dance in the universe. If only he knew Romana was just around the corner…
Leela of course has
gone on to lives lived beyond the Doctor, in books and most
particularly the Gallifrey series of Big Finish audios. It would
spoil the surprise to delve into them here, but they show exactly how
far Leela has come since travelling with the Doctor, and perhaps they
paved the way for a whole raft of “After-The–Doctor” stories
for other companions, particularly Sarah-Jane and Jo. They’re worth
checking out for any Leela fans, or indeed Romana fans.
Meanwhile, Louise Jameson, who first breathed life into the wide-eyed savage child and showed her evolution into a grown-up woman on a world that, like her own, had a tribe of wilderness-survivors and a tribe of technically advanced sophisticates, has gone on to buck the career trend of Doctor Who companions, with roles in other major UK shows including Bergerac, Tenko and Eastenders making her a star with many overlapping fan bases. It is a success richly deserved, as she has often, as she did with Leela, taken challenging characters, characters who shouldn’t work or shouldn’t appeal, made them live and breathe, and made them particularly memorable in British TV history.
Tony Fyler lives in a cave of wall-to-wall DVDs and Blu-Rays somewhere fairly nondescript in Wales, and never goes out to meet the "Real People". By day, he runs an editing house, largely as an excuse not to have to work for a living. He's currently writing a Book. With Pages and everything. Follow his progress at FylerWrites.co.uk